The Adena people were not a single tribe, but rather, a group of indigenous people that shared similarities in artifact style, architecture, and other cultural practices, including a common burial and ceremonial system that included mound building. J.-C. Elle succède à la culture Adena et se rattache comme elle aux peuples des Mound Builders. Afficher ou modifier votre historique de navigation, Recyclage (y compris les équipements électriques et électroniques), Annonces basées sur vos centres d’intérêt. Comment les évaluations sont-elles calculées ? Il n'y a pour l'instant aucun commentaire client. The Adena culture refers to what were probably a number of related Native American societies sharing a burial complex and ceremonial system. Between four to six of these clans made up an Adena social group. Désolé, un problème s'est produit lors de l'enregistrement de vos préférences en matière de cookies. Noté /5: Achetez Adena Culture de Russell Jesse: ISBN: 9785514397693 sur amazon.fr, des millions de livres livrés chez vous en 1 jour Ohio History Central Sélectionnez la section dans laquelle vous souhaitez faire votre recherche. Several extended families formed a lineage or clan. These included both men and women of all ages. La culture Hopewell est une culture nord-amérindienne qui s'est développée le long des cours d'eau du nord-est et du midwest des États-Unis, pendant la période sylvicole, entre le II e siècle av. Inscrivez-vous à notre newsletter hebdomadaire et recevez en cadeau un ebook au choix !

Après avoir consulté un produit, regardez ici pour revenir simplement sur les pages qui vous intéressent. Between four to six lineage/clans would have made up an Adena social group. Their wide trading network provided them with copper from the Great Lakes and shells from the Gulf Coast. They carved small stone tablets which bore animal pictures and geometric designs, that may have been used to stamp designs on cloth or animal hides, or onto their own bodies. Encyclopædia Universalis - Contact - Mentions légales - Consentement RGPD, Consulter le dictionnaire de l'Encyclopædia Universalis.

Within this structure, the remains would lie and grave goods of tools and other necessary items for the afterlife would be placed. Il analyse également les commentaires pour vérifier leur fiabilité. These people were also mound builders, whose primary period was between 1 A.D. to 700 A.D. Importance. Some people were cremated while others were buried intact. Adena Culture- 500 B.C.- 200 A.D. Society. The Adena culture A mortuary structure stood atop or near the mound, where the dead would be kept until their final burial was performed. Dans l'est de l'Amérique, l'importance des rites funéraires, qui se manifeste très tôt à l'Archaïque par les petits tumulus du Labrador et les sépultures de Port-au-Choix, à Terre-Neuve, ne fait que croître jusqu'au Sylvicole, en même temps que s'étendent les réseaux d'échanges de matières premières et d'objets finis. Vos articles vus récemment et vos recommandations en vedette. Most of the mounds range in size from 20 to 300 feet in diameter. According to research, these earthworks not only served for burial purposes, but also as ceremonial sites and as territorial markers. They supplemented their gardens with gathering native plants, seeds, grasses, nuts, and berries, hunted game, and fished. La culture d'Adena au Sylvicole inférieur (± 3000 B.P.-1850 B.P. Vous écoutez un extrait de l'édition audio Audible. Lire la suite.  : […] The name “Adena” originates from the estate of Ohio Governor Thomas Worthington, which was located about a mile and a half northwest of Chillicothe, Ohio. La culture Adena est un terme de commodité archéologique, qui réunit des personnes ayant des pratiques culturelles et technologiques qui les distinguent des habitants précédents et ultérieurs de la région. They lived in extended family groups of roughly 15 to 20 people, with several extended families forming a lineage or clan. La culture Adena doit son nom à la grande butte du domaine de Thomas Worthington, qui est situé à proximité de Chillicothe dans l’Ohio [1], au début du XIXe siècle, qu’il nomma Adena, . Adena Culture. ©Kathy Weiser-Alexander, updated March 2020.

À la fin de l'Archaïque, l'édification des tumulus funéraires contenant de rich […] Years later, when some of these burial mounds were excavated, there were a number of very tall skeletons that were found, which led to numerous tales of “Giants in America.”.

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The Adena culture refers to what were probably a number of related Native American societies sharing a burial complex and ceremonial system. Dans le chapitre « La culture d'Adena au Sylvicole inférieur (± 3000 B.P.-1850 B.P.)

Veuillez réessayer. After a period of time, the structure would be burned with the goods and honored dead within, and become part of the mound. Livraison accélérée gratuite sur des millions d’articles, et bien plus. The Adena culture was a Pre-Columbian Native American culture that existed from 800 BC to 1 AD, in a time known as the Early Woodland period. We use cookies. Your email address will not be published.

The Adena people lived in extended family groups of roughly 15 to 20 people. Des tiers approuvés ont également recours à ces outils dans le cadre de notre affichage d’annonces. ), dictionnaire de l'Encyclopædia Universalis. © 2020 Encyclopædia Universalis France.Tous droits de propriété industrielle et intellectuelle réservés. Other cultures extended Mound Builders to about 1300 A.D. At one time the Adena mound sites numbered up to 200, but only a small number of them remain today. Wikipedia, Your email address will not be published. Some of these include the Criel and Grave Creek Mounds in West Virginia, and the Adena, Biggs, Enon, Miamisburg, and Wolf Plains Mounds in Ohio. Découvrez les avantages de l'application Amazon. Leaders likely led by consent, and leadership was awarded based on merit.

However, the conical-type Grave Creek Mound in Moundsville, West Virginia, is much larger.

Dans le chapitre « La culture d'Adena au Sylvicole inférieur (± 3000 B.P.-1850 B.P.) The Hopewell people began to build larger earthworks and to expand their efforts to acquire exotic raw materials, such as mica and more copper. to about 1 A.D. the Adena people were a group of well-organized societies that lived in parts of present-day Ohio, Indiana, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Kentucky, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and New York. Building these mounds was a monumental task as these ancient people didn’t use the wheel and had no horses. À la place, notre système tient compte de facteurs tels que l'ancienneté d'un commentaire et si le commentateur a acheté l'article sur Amazon. They also made use of plant fibers and sinew to make twine, cord, and yarn, which they turned into bags, shoes, and clothing. From the years of about 1000 B.C. The Adena were the first group of “mound builders,” a practice that spanned several cultures over a period of about 20 centuries. J.-C. et le V e siècle apr. Native Americans – First Owners of America, Lexington History If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. They were also renowned for their artistry. For important people, such as clan leaders, healers, and shaman, however, their bodies were buried on the mound with a variety of artifacts such as bone or flint tools, beads, jewelry, pipes and mica, and copper ornaments. However, they were known to have traveled widely for hunting, gathering, and trading needs. The largest of Adena’s burial mounds, standing at 62 feet high and is 240 feet in diameter, is thought to have been built over a period of 100 years or more. Impossible d'ajouter l'article à votre liste.


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