The KCC and the KCSC With democratization also came the emergence of new technologies, specifically the internet, and a need for a new approach on how to regulate content. Music Censorship: North Korea Crackdown on ‘Thumb Drives’ Posted on December 11, 2011 by Action for Freedom — 4 Comments North Koreans find new ways to access illicit South Korean pop culture. [3] President Moon Jae-in further reinforced media censorship by snooping on SNI traffic. “One nip’ slip is okay, but two nip’ slips at once are not.
[1] He also took aim at South Korea's press, systematically sacking 937 members of the press while nationalizing the country's media outlets. ", "Film Censorship Policy During Park Chung Hee's Military Regime (1960–1979) and Hostess Films | IAFOR", "Economic-Political Unrest Erupts In Violent Protests in South Korea", "South Korea government backtracks after saying K-Pop stars look 'too similar, "Banned sites are blocked better with SNI tech fix", http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/pqdtopen/doc/1460570087.html?FMT=AI, "Constitutional Court upholds ban on 'seditious books' in military", "Army unit orders 'pro-N. Korea' apps be deleted, inspects individual phones", "Army units cracking down on anti-Lee phone apps", https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/2020/01/30/socialAffairs/Teachers-jailed-for-possession-of-propaganda/3073198.html, "Summarized global Internet filtering data spreadsheet", "Countries under surveillance: South Korea", "In South Korea, the Only Thing Worse Than Online Censorship is Secret Online Censorship", "Sinking underlines South Korean view of state as monster", "S. Korean man indicted for pro-Pyongyang postings on Internet, Twitter", "Tough content rules mute Internet election activity in current contest: Bloggers risk arrest for controversial comments", "Do new Internet regulations curb free speech?
It is possible to argue that North Korea has the world’s strictest media censorship system. [1] The newly established Republic of Korea government created the law in response to widespread unrest due to conflict between the right-wing anti-communist government and far-left People's Committee. More than 2,600 songs have been banned in the past two years after being flagged for ‘hazardous media content’ by…. The tv guidelines are always good for a laugh on talk shows.
In an email interview, Lee Youn-hyuk, an independent artist and a manager at the Record Label Industry Association of Korea (L.I.A.K) says he doesn’t always understand the tv regulations, but that he respects their right to chose what they want to air. [8] The proposal was eventually withdrawn.
[11] Since 2009, pornographic websites have been blocked by the South Korean government. North Korea is considered “ one of the most repressive media environments in the world” through its state-run news outlet KCNA which produces propaganda-like content to ensure and maintain loyalty to the regime. [15], The South Korean military cracked down on soldiers who have "critical apps" installed in their smartphones; allegedly marking a popular South Korean podcast, Naneun Ggomsuda, as anti-government content.
Many young people get around this by using the IDs of their parents to login to Korean portal websites or watch on YouTube. [2], However, since the inauguration of President Lee Myung-bak in 2008, South Korea has experienced a noticeable decline in freedom of expression for both journalists and the general public. The K-pop girl group SNSD. Culture critic and writer Park Ji-Jong said by email, “Back then [during the dictatorship] censorship was strictly politically motivated, but now it has evolved and they wield standards such as too ‘explicit’, ‘unethical’ or ‘immoral’ based on arbitrary decisions.”. [1] However, in the wake of the 1997 Asian financial crisis, student and worker protests against unemployment erupted. South Korea's government maintains a broad-ranging approach toward the regulation of specific online content and imposes a substantial level of censorship on election-related discourse and on a large number of websites that the government deems subversive or socially harmful. We take action on behalf of individual artists and audiences whose rights to artistic freedom have been violated. [citation needed], The Constitutional Court of Korea upheld the Ministry of National Defense's order to allow the banning of certain books such as Ha-Joon Chang's Bad Samaritans and Hans-Peter Martin's The Global Trap from soldiers' hands on October 2010, despite a petition made by a group of military judicial officers protesting against the order in 2008. On March 21, the UN special rapporteur on the promotion and protection of the right to freedom of opinion and expression issued a report on his May 2010 visit to South Korea. [39], In recent years, sexual scenes have been a major issue that pits filmmakers against the Korea Media Rating Board. Censorship in South Korea is limited by laws that provide for freedom of speech and the press which the government generally respects in practice. Photo by Alexander William Varley (via K-pop Decoder) [10] There are no laws to punish individuals for watching, downloading or storing pornography. The South Korean music style K-pop has become a success story of music export and glamour, but a long history of censorship and regulation still affects the music markets in South Korea. » Hashtag: #musicfreedomday on Twitter The Pentagon plans to deploy missile defense batteries to its Pacific island territory of Guam to counter threats from North Korea, including the latest warning by Pyongyang to take “actual military countermeasures” against the United States involving, it said, cutting…, Groups that organize trips to North Korea say the country is no longer offering mobile Internet to foreign visitors, just weeks after it unveiled a new 3G service that promised an unprecedented look into the notoriously closed state. Lange, D. (2013). And finally, a song can suddenly be found too ‘sexist’, ‘political’, ‘anti-government’ or ‘pro-North Korean’ by any government body according to their own logic. Greg Scarlatoiu, the executive director for the Committee for Human Rights in…, The United Nations has established a commission to investigate human rights violations in North Korea, saying some of them may amount to “crimes against humanity.” The U.N. Human Rights Council unanimously passed a resolution Thursday to create the commission, which…, Written by Richard Finney China and Vietnam are among five “State Enemies of the Internet” identified Tuesday by a global media watchdog, which for the first time also listed an equal number of private-sector companies accused of selling monitoring equipment…, Foreigners living in and visiting North Korea can now access Twitter, Facebook, and other social media on their mobile phones, providing what could be an unprecedented, real-time view of the notoriously isolated country. » More information from and about South Korea on artsfreedom.freemuse.org. [29][31] 53 year old South Korean blogger was arrested for demanding abolishment of anti-communist National Security Law and has praised North Korea, he was sentenced to prison for one year. This story was commissioned for Artsfreedom.org by Freemuse, the leading defender of musicians’ worldwide, and was published on globalvoicesonline.org, freemuse.org and Artsfreedom.org. [24] A man who praised North Korea on Twitter was arrested. [6], After Chun Doo-hwan assumed power in another military coup, he too declared martial law in response to widespread uprisings among the country's students. Under the National Security Law, the government may limit the expression of ideas that praise or incite the activities of antistate individuals or groups. Attempts to access these sites are automatically redirected to the warning page showing "This site is legally blocked by the government regulations. [citation needed], Film censorship in South Korea can be split into two major periods, the period of dictatorships and the period of heavy surveillance by the new military regime. We use our thorough research and documentation of violations of artistic freedom to influence governments and decision-makers to change laws and practices that limit artistic expression. We use cookies to enhance your experience visiting our website and to bring you content that is inline with your preferences. The South Korean music style K-pop has become a success story of music export and glamour, but a long history of censorship and regulation still affects the music markets in South Korea.
5 Music Blogs about China’s Underground Music Scene, Rap Musicians Take on Guinea-Bissau’s Drug Trafficking Problem, Jamaican Dancehall Deported from Dominica, Is Japan Alone? [26] Subsequently, in 2008, just before a new presidential election, new legislation that required all major internet portal sites to require identity verification of their users was put into effect.
They have strict guidelines against artists performing too sexually or “controversially”. : Legal Restrictions of Online Speech in South Korea, Collateral Blocking: Filtering by South Korean Government of Pro-North Korean Websites, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Censorship_in_South_Korea&oldid=971193428, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 4 August 2020, at 18:16. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. The National Security Law forbids citizens from listening to North Korean radio programs in their homes if the government determines that the action endangers national security or the basic order of democracy.
Under the National Security Act, the government may limit the expression of ideas that praise or incite the activities of anti-state individuals or groups.
These prohibitions are rarely enforced and viewing North Korean satellite telecasts in private homes is legal.
‘Forever Animal’ gallery exhibition censored in Seoul, South Korea: K-pop stars receive death threats, South Korea: Public broadcaster deems songs from pop star’s new album unfit.
Pubic hair and male or female genitalia are disallowed on the screen, unless they are digitally blurred. In North Korea, brassy orchestra tunes are replacing music deemed threatening to Kim Jong Un. In December, the South Korean Military, which is known for banning books, films and songs which they find too “controversial”, removed the nation’s most historically important song, ‘Arirang’, from karaoke machines supplied to Korean army bases. Once a song is labeled as “inappropriate for youth under the age 19″ it can only be broadcast after 10:00pm, and children are forbidden from buying it as well as from listening on the internet.
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